There are 16 sutras and 13 sub-sutras in Vedic maths.
Which makes our questions easier and faster.
Before telling you more about sutras. I would like to brief you about Vedic maths.
What is Vedic math?
Vedic Mathematics is a collection of techniques (Sutras) to solve mathematical arithmetic in an easy and faster way. It consists of 16 formulas (sutras) and 13 sub-formulas (sub sutras) which can be used for problems involved in arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, and conics.
Using regular mathematical steps, solving problems sometimes are complex and time-consuming. But using Vedic Mathematics, numerical calculations can be done very fast.
Vedic Mathematics is extremely beneficial as it makes the math learning experience super easy. … One of the most beneficial features of Vedic math is that it enriches and enhances the knowledge and understanding of math so that one can learn it in an easy way.
Sutras of Vedic maths
There are 16 sutras and 13 sub-sutras in Vedic maths. Let’s start from the beginning.
- Ekadhikina Purvena
Meaning– By one more than the previous one
Uses–Squaring of a number ending with 5
- Nikhilam Navatashcaramam Dashatah
Meaning–All from 9 and the last from 10
Uses–Multiplication of numbers, which are near to base like 10, 100, 1000
- Urdhva-Tiryagbyham
Meaning–Vertically and crosswise
Uses–It is the general formula, applicable to all cases of multiplication of two large numbers.
- Paraavartya Yojayet
Meaning–Transpose and adjust
Uses–When divisor greater than 10
- Shunyam Saamyasamuccaye
Meaning–When the sum is the same that sum is zero
Uses–uses for adding large numbers.
- Anurupyena- Sunyamanyat
Meaning–If one is in ratio, the other is zero
Uses–To find out the product of two numbers when both are near the common base like 40, 40, etc. (multiples of powers of 10).
- Sankalana-Vyavakalanabhyam
Meaning–By addition and by subtraction
Uses–It is used to solve simultaneous simple equations which have the coefficient of the variables interchanged.
- Puranapuranabyham
Meaning–By the completion or Non-completion
Uses–Used to simplify or solve algebra problems.
- Chalana-Kalanabyham
Meaning–Differences and Similarities
Uses–N/A
- Yaavadunam
Meaning–Whatever the extent of its deficiency
Uses–Applicable to obtain sq. of a number close to bases of powers of 10
- Vyashtisamanstih
Meaning–Part and Whole
Uses–Help in the factorisation of the quadratic equation of types
- Shesanyankena Charamena
Meaning–The remainders by the last digit
Uses–It is to express a fraction as a decimal to all its decimal places
- Sopaantyadvayamantyam
Meaning–The ultimate and twice the penultimate
Uses–N/A
- Ekanyunena Purvena
Meaning–By one less than the previous one
Uses–This sutra is used in the case of multiplication by 9, 99.
F.A.Q
Q. Do we have to learn all 16 sutras of vedic math?
Yes to be certified or to learn Vedic math fully you need to know, learn and practice all 16 sutras of Vedic math. This will make your question easier and faster.
Q. Origin of Vedic math?
Vedic Math comes from the Vedas, more specifically the Atharva Veda. It was revived by Indian mathematician Jagadguru Sri Bharati Krishna Tirthaji between 1911 and 1918. He then published this work in a book called Vedic Mathematics in 1965. It comprises 16 sutras (formulae) and 13 sub sutras.
Q. Where to learn vedic math from and all their sutras?
You can learn vedic math from Innwiser, or can choose any other platform as per your choice. At Innwiser you can find and take a trial class fo vedic maths with your choice of trainer